JavaScript - détecter la version du navigateur - Stack Overflow ~ Stackoverflow Blog

I've been searching around for a good script that would let me detect if the user visiting the website has firefox 3 or 4. All I have found is scripts to detect the type of browser but not the version. Any ideas?

navigator.sayswho= (function(){
    var ua= navigator.userAgent, 
    N= navigator.appName, tem, 
    M= ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident)\/?\s*([\d\.]+)/i) || [];
    M= M[2]? [M[1], M[2]]:[N, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
    if(M && (tem= ua.match(/version\/([\.\d]+)/i))!= null) M[2]= tem[1];
    return M.join(' ');
})();

UPDATE- To correctly catch IE11 requires a change, since it spoofs Gecko:

navigator.sayswho= (function(){
    var ua= navigator.userAgent, tem, 
    M= ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\/))\/?\s*([\d\.]+)/i) || [];
    if(/trident/i.test(M[1])){
        tem=  /\brv[ :]+(\d+(\.\d+)?)/g.exec(ua) || [];
        return 'IE '+(tem[1] || '');
    }
    M= M[2]? [M[1], M[2]]:[navigator.appName, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
    if((tem= ua.match(/version\/([\.\d]+)/i))!= null) M[2]= tem[1];
    return M.join(' ');
})();

This is an improvement on Kennebec's already good answer.

function get_browser(){
    var N=navigator.appName, ua=navigator.userAgent, tem;
    var M=ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie)\/?\s*(\.?\d+(\.\d+)*)/i);
    if(M && (tem= ua.match(/version\/([\.\d]+)/i))!= null) M[2]= tem[1];
    M=M? [M[1], M[2]]: [N, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
    return M[0];
    }
function get_browser_version(){
    var N=navigator.appName, ua=navigator.userAgent, tem;
    var M=ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie)\/?\s*(\.?\d+(\.\d+)*)/i);
    if(M && (tem= ua.match(/version\/([\.\d]+)/i))!= null) M[2]= tem[1];
    M=M? [M[1], M[2]]: [N, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
    return M[1];
    }

And then you just run:

var browser=get_browser();
var browser_version=get_browser_version();

This way you shield yourself from the obscurity of the code.

Use this: http://www.quirksmode.org/js/detect.html

alert(BrowserDetect.browser); // will say "Firefox"
alert(BrowserDetect.version); // will say "3" or "4"

jQuery can handle this quite nice (jQuery.browser)

var ua = $.browser;
if ( ua.mozilla && ua.version.slice(0,3) == "1.9" ) {
    alert( "Do stuff for firefox 3" );
}

EDIT: As Joshua wrote in his comment below, jQuery.browser property is no longer supported in jQuery since version 1.9 (read jQuery 1.9 release notes for more details). jQuery development team recommends using more complete approach like adapting UI with Modernizr library.

In pure Javascript you can do a RegExp match on the navigator.userAgent to find the Firefox version:

var uMatch = navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox\/(.*)$/),
    ffVersion;
if (uMatch && uMatch.length > 1) {
    ffVersion = uMatch[1];
}

ffVersion will be undefined if not a Firefox browser.

See working example →

I have made a script in ASP code to detect browser, browser version, OS and OS version. The reason for me to do this in ASP was because i want to store the data in a log-database. So I had to detect the browser serverside.

Here is the code:

on error resume next
ua = lcase(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_USER_AGENT"))
moz = instr(ua,"mozilla")  
ffx = instr(ua,"firefox")  
saf = instr(ua,"safari")
crm = instr(ua,"chrome") 
max = instr(ua,"maxthon") 
opr = instr(ua,"opera")
ie4 = instr(ua,"msie 4") 
ie5 = instr(ua,"msie 5") 
ie6 = instr(ua,"msie 6") 
ie7 = instr(ua,"msie 7") 
ie8 = instr(ua,"trident/4.0")
ie9 = instr(ua,"trident/5.0")

if moz>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Mozilla"
    BrVer = mid(ua,moz+8,(instr(moz,ua," ")-(moz+8)))
end if
if ffx>0 then 
    BrowserType = "FireFox"
    BrVer = mid(ua,ffx+8)
end if
if saf>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Safari"
    BrVerPlass = instr(ua,"version")
    BrVer = mid(ua,BrVerPlass+8,(instr(BrVerPlass,ua," ")-(BrVerPlass+8)))
end if
if crm>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Chrome"
    BrVer = mid(ua,crm+7,(instr(crm,ua," ")-(crm+7)))
end if
if max>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Maxthon"
    BrVer = mid(ua,max+8,(instr(max,ua," ")-(max+8)))
end if
if opr>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Opera"
    BrVerPlass = instr(ua,"presto")
    BrVer = mid(ua,BrVerPlass+7,(instr(BrVerPlass,ua," ")-(BrVerPlass+7)))
end if
if ie4>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
    BrVer = "4"
end if
if ie5>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
    BrVer = "5"
end if
if ie6>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
    BrVer = "6"
end if
if ie7>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
    BrVer = "7"
end if
if ie8>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
    BrVer = "8"
    if ie7>0 then BrVer = BrVer & " (in IE7 compability mode)"
end if
if ie9>0 then 
    BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
    BrVer = "9"
    if ie7>0 then BrVer = BrVer & " (in IE7 compability mode)"
    if ie8>0 then BrVer = BrVer & " (in IE8 compability mode)"
end if

OSSel = mid(ua,instr(ua,"(")+1,(instr(ua,";")-instr(ua,"("))-1)
OSver = mid(ua,instr(ua,";")+1,(instr(ua,")")-instr(ua,";"))-1)

if BrowserType = "Internet Explorer" then
    OSStart = instr(ua,";")
    OSStart = instr(OSStart+1,ua,";")        
    OSStopp = instr(OSStart+1,ua,";")
    OSsel = mid(ua,OSStart+2,(OSStopp-OSStart)-2)
end if

    Select case OSsel
        case "windows nt 6.1"
            OS = "Windows"
            OSver = "7"
        case "windows nt 6.0"
            OS = "Windows"
            OSver = "Vista"
        case "windows nt 5.2"
            OS = "Windows"
            OSver = "Srv 2003 / XP x64"
        case "windows nt 5.1"
            OS = "Windows"
            OSver = "XP"
        case else
            OS = OSSel
    End select

Response.write "<br>" & ua & "<br>" & BrowserType & "<br>" & BrVer & "<br>" & OS & "<br>" & OSver & "<br>"

'Use the variables here for whatever you need........

I was looking for a solution for myself, since jQuery 1.9.1 and above have removed the $.browser functionality. I came up with this little function that works for me. It does need a global variable (I've called mine _browser) in order to check which browser it is. I've written a jsfiddle to illustrate how it can be used, of course it can be expanded for other browsers by just adding a test for _browser.foo, where foo is the name of the browser. I did just the popular ones.

detectBrowser()

_browser = {};
function detectBrowser() {
    var uagent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

    _browser.firefox = /mozilla/.test(uagent) && /firefox/.test(uagent);
    _browser.chrome = /webkit/.test(uagent) && /chrome/.test(uagent);
    _browser.safari = /applewebkit/.test(uagent) && /safari/.test(uagent) 
                                                    && !/chrome/.test(uagent);
    _browser.opera = /opera/.test(uagent);
    _browser.msie = /msie/.test(uagent);
    _browser.version = '';

    if (!(_browser.msie || _browser.firefox || _browser.chrome ||
           _browser.safari || _browser.opera))
    {
        if (/trident/.test(uagent)) {
            _browser.msie = true;
            _browser.version = 11;
        }
    }

    if (_browser.version === '') {
        for (x in _browser) {
            if (_browser[x]) {            
                _browser.version = uagent.match(new RegExp("(" + x + ")( |/)([0-9]+)"))[3];
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

Note: You should probably remove the $("result") lines in the jsfiddle code, so that you get no output in your code. To check if the current browser is Internet Explorer you would do if (_browser.msie) { // ie specific code } and so on, pretty self explanatory.

Edit: added IE11 case

var nVer = navigator.appVersion;
var nAgt = navigator.userAgent;
var browserName  = navigator.appName;
var fullVersion  = ''+parseFloat(navigator.appVersion);
var majorVersion = parseInt(navigator.appVersion,10);
var nameOffset,verOffset,ix;

// In Opera, the true version is after "Opera" or after "Version"

if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Opera"))!=-1) {
 browserName = "Opera";
 fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+6);
 if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Version"))!=-1)
   fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8);
}
// In MSIE, the true version is after "MSIE" in userAgent

else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("MSIE"))!=-1) {
 browserName = "Microsoft Internet Explorer";
 fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+5);
}
// In Chrome, the true version is after "Chrome"

else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Chrome"))!=-1) {
 browserName = "Chrome";
 fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+7);
}
// In Safari, the true version is after "Safari" or after "Version"

else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Safari"))!=-1) {
 browserName = "Safari";
 fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+7);
 if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Version"))!=-1)
   fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8);
}
// In Firefox, the true version is after "Firefox"

else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Firefox"))!=-1) {
 browserName = "Firefox";
 fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8);
}
// In most other browsers, "name/version" is at the end of userAgent

else if ( (nameOffset=nAgt.lastIndexOf(' ')+1) <
          (verOffset=nAgt.lastIndexOf('/')) )
{
 browserName = nAgt.substring(nameOffset,verOffset);
 fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+1);
 if (browserName.toLowerCase()==browserName.toUpperCase()) {
  browserName = navigator.appName;
 }
}

// trim the fullVersion string at semicolon/space if present

if ((ix=fullVersion.indexOf(";"))!=-1)
   fullVersion=fullVersion.substring(0,ix);
if ((ix=fullVersion.indexOf(" "))!=-1)
   fullVersion=fullVersion.substring(0,ix);

majorVersion = parseInt(''+fullVersion,10);
if (isNaN(majorVersion)) {
 fullVersion  = ''+parseFloat(navigator.appVersion);
 majorVersion = parseInt(navigator.appVersion,10);
}

document.write(''
 +'Browser name  = '+browserName+'<br>'
 +'Full version  = '+fullVersion+'<br>'
 +'Major version = '+majorVersion+'<br>'
 +'navigator.appName = '+navigator.appName+'<br>'
 +'navigator.userAgent = '+navigator.userAgent+'<br>'
)

See the demo here..http://jsfiddle.net/hw4jM/3/

Look at navigator.userAgent - Firefox/xxx.xxx.xxx is specified right at the end.

<script type="text/javascript">
var version = navigator.appVersion;
alert(version);
</script>

var ua = navigator.userAgent;

if (/Firefox\//.test(ua))
   var Firefox = /Firefox\/([0-9\.A-z]+)/.exec(ua)[1];

Here is the java version for somemone who whould like to do it on server side using the String returned by HttpServletRequest.getHeader("User-Agent");

It is working on the 70 different browser configuration I used for testing.

public static String decodeBrowser(String userAgent) {
    userAgent= userAgent.toLowerCase();
    String name = "unknown";
    String version = "0.0";
    Matcher userAgentMatcher = USER_AGENT_MATCHING_PATTERN.matcher(userAgent);
    if (userAgentMatcher.find()) {
      name = userAgentMatcher.group(1);
      version = userAgentMatcher.group(2);
      if ("trident".equals(name)) {
        name = "msie";
        Matcher tridentVersionMatcher = TRIDENT_MATCHING_PATTERN.matcher(userAgent);
        if (tridentVersionMatcher.find()) {
          version = tridentVersionMatcher.group(1);
        }
      }
    }
    return name + " " + version;
  }

  private static final Pattern USER_AGENT_MATCHING_PATTERN=Pattern.compile("(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\\/))\\/?\\s*([\\d\\.]+)");
  private static final Pattern TRIDENT_MATCHING_PATTERN=Pattern.compile("\\brv[ :]+(\\d+(\\.\\d+)?)");

A good solution might be this one: WhichBrowser.

navigator.sayswho= (function(){
    var ua= navigator.userAgent, 
    N= navigator.appName, tem, 
    M= ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident)\/?\s*([\d\.]+)/i) || [];
    M= M[2]? [M[1], M[2]]:[N, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
    if(M && (tem= ua.match(/version\/([\.\d]+)/i))!= null) M[2]= tem[1];
    return M.join(' ');
})();